A System of Heuristic Means for Functional Operation with Basic Electronic Circuits

I wrote this on the basis of my dissertation on System of Heuristics for the Functional Operation of Basic Electronic Circuits, which I completed in 2013. It is dedicated to my philosophy about electronic circuits (understanding, explaining and inventing).

In fact, I started doing a free postgraduate study in 1989, at the Department of Pedagogy at VMEI "Lenin" - Sofia, on the topic of Computer-based educational technology for conducting educational laboratory experiments. Then I was inspired by the didactic possibilities of this approach in technical education.  But the "wind of change" blew... and I changed my mind for a while.

Over the years, I gradually realized that my vocation was to reveal and explain the basic ideas behind circuits... and this led me to start a dissertation on this topic.

I uploaded this book to GoogleDrive as a pdf file in Bulgarian, and here I have placed only its contents in English. I will translate it in English but this needs time...

Go to the book!

A system of Heuristic Means for Functional Operation with Basic Electronic Circuits

1. INTRODUCTION

1.1. Prerequisites for building the system of heuristic means (5)

1.2. Study of the current situation (7)

1.2.1. Engineering heuristics (7)

1.2.2. Methodology of teaching in circuit technical disciplines (10)

1.2.3. Specific developments in the field of circuitry (11)

2. BUILDING HEURISTIC TECHNOLOGY FOR FUNCTIONAL OPERATION WITH ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS

2.1. Functional analysis (understanding) of electronic circuits (15)

2.1.1. Why circuit ideas are hidden (15)

2.1.2. Technology of understanding electronic circuits (16)

Stage I: Analyzing the circuit structure (17)

Stage II: Analyzing the circuit operation (21)

Stage III: Recognition of known basic principles (29)

Stage IV: Search for a similar idea in other circuits or similar life situations (30)

Stage V: Generalizing the extracted idea in a new circuit principle (30)

2.2. Functional presentation (teaching) of electronic circuits (33)

2.2.1. How to present circuits by using heuristic means (33)

2.2.2. Technology of presenting electronic circuits (33)

Етап I: Presenting the circuit structure (33)

Етап II: Demonstration of the circuit operation (39)

2.3. Functional synthesis (invention) of electronic circuits (42)

2.3.1. Types of inventions (42)

2.3.2. Technology of inventing electronic circuits (42)

Етап I: Inventing the circuit structure (43)

Етап II: Investigating the circuit operation (49)

Етап III: Generalizing the results (49)

3. DEVELOPMENT OF A SET OF HEURISTIC TOOLS FOR FUNCTIONAL OPERATION OF ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS

3.1. Collection of basic heuristic circuit principles (51)

3.1.1. Modificating the characteristics of electronic elements by including an additional proportional electrical source (52)

3.1.1.1. Modificating the impedance by including a voltage source (Miller basic theorem on voltages)  (52)

1. Classic presentation (52)

2. Revealing the basic idea behind ​​the Miller theorem through a functional analysis (54)

3.  A new interpretation of the Miller theorem (56)

А. Virtually increasing the  impedance by subtracting a voltage (57)

Б. Virtually decreasing the impedance by adding a voltage (64)

4.  Generalizing the Miller arrangement by dynamization (74)

3.1.1.2. Modificating the impedance by including a current source (dual Miller  theorem on currents) (77)

1. Classic presentation (77)

2. Revealing the basic idea of the dual ​​Miller theorem through a functional analysis (77)

3.  A new interpretation of the dual Miller theorem (78)

А. Virtually increasing the  impedance by subtracting a current (78)

Б. Virtually increasing the  impedance by adding a current (80)

3.1.2. Modificating the characteristics of electronic elements by dynamizing the impedance (87)

3.1.2.1. Virtually decreasing the resistance (87)

3.1.2.2. Virtually increasing the resistance (94)

3.1.3. Building electronic circuits by interacting sources (102)

3.1.3.1. Conflict between voltage sources (104)

3.1.3.2. Conflict between current sources (112)

3.1.3.3. Mutual helping between heterogeneous electrical sources (117)

3.1.4. Other principles for building electronic circuits (121)

3.2. Developing heuristic methods for visualization of electrical quantities in electronic circuits (122)

3.2.1. Visualizing voltages (122)

3.2.1.1. Voltage bars (122)

3.2.1.2. Voltage diagrams (124)

3.2.2. Visualizing currents by current loops (126)

3.2.3. Presenting the circuit operation by superimposing multiple pictures of voltages and currents (126)

3.2.4. Visualizing voltages and currents in online mode (127)

3.2.5. Visualizing the operating point by superimposed IV curves – method of the load line (129)

3.3. Developing mental tools for processing electrical circuits (132)

3.3.1. Revealing and intentionally introducing causal relationships in the operation of the studied circuits (132)

3.3.2. Putting yourself in the place of the studied device (empathy) (132)

3.3.3. Using analogies to manipulate electronic circuits (133)

3.4. Developing a set of technical tools for implementing the heuristic approach in circuitry (136)

3.4.1. Modular microcomputer system for conducting educational laboratory experiments MICROLAB (136)

3.4.2. Built-in microcomputer system for conducting educational laboratory experiments DIDALAB (145)

3.4.3. Universal module for investigating  electronic elements (148)

3.4.4. Didactic environment for conducting educational laboratory experiments (152)

3.4.5. Nontraditional educational laboratory experiments (156)

4. APPLICATION OF THE HEURISTIC APPROACH IN CIRCUITRY (161)

4.1. Heuristic course on circuitry (161)

4.2. Web site How to Understand, Present and Invent Electronic Circuits (166)

4.2.1.  Essence (166)

4.2.1.  Implementation (166)

4.2.1.  Structure (167)

5. CONCLUSION (174)

5.1.  Results (174)

5.2.  Future development (174)

5.3.  Contributions by the author (175)

5.4.  Thanks (176)

6. SOURCES (178)

6.1.  Author's publications (178)

6.2.  Cited sources in the work (180)

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